各种人体指数与高血压和高脂血症之间的关联:在中国进行的横截面研究
Chuyao Feng1, Cihang Lu1, Kang Chen2
1Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Institute of Endocrinology, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Thyroid Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Province, Shenyang, 110001, People's Republic of China.
腰与身高的比率 (WHtR) 和身体圆度指数 (BRI) 有效地选高血压和高LDL-C. 体重指数 (BMI) 和腰围 (WC) 对于高甘油三和低HDL-C更好,这表明结合使用用于心血管健康.
科学领域:
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 代谢健康 代谢健康
- 公共卫生查 公共卫生查
背景情况:
- 人类测量脂肪指数对于评估代谢健康至关重要.
- 高血压和高脂血症对公众健康构成重大挑战.
- 识别这些疾病的有效查工具是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 探索人体肥胖指数与高血压和高脂血症之间的关联.
- 确定各种指数在中国人口中对这些疾病的查中的歧视潜力.
- 为了比较不同指数的有效性,包括BMI,WC,WHtR,BRI和ABSI.
主要方法:
- 一项全国性的横截面研究 (TIDE 2015-2017) 涉及65,231名受试者.
- 曲线下的面积 (AUC) 分析以评估歧视力.
- 限制立方支线 (RCS) 回归用于在年龄分层后可视化关系.
主要成果:
- WHtR和BRI在识别高血压,高胆固醇血症和高LDL-C方面表现得更强大.
- BMI和WC在区分高甘油血症方面更有效.
- 体重指数 (BMI) 显示出识别低HDL-C状态的最高功率.
结论:
- WHtR和BRI对于查高血压和高脂血症 (高胆固醇血,高LDL-C) 是有价值的.
- 体重指数 (BMI) 和血压指数 (WC) 对于查高甘油三血症和低HDL-C有帮助.
- 结合使用BMI,WC,WHtR和BRI等人类指数,可以提高心血管健康查.
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