在韩国老年人中使用EuroQol-5维度开发一种用于困难的预测模型
Han-Nah Kim1,2, Nam-Hee Kim3
1Department of Dental Hygiene, The Graduate School, Yonsei University, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
International journal of dental hygiene
|November 5, 2024
概括
EuroQol-5维度测量 (EQ-5D) 可以有效预测老年人的困难,显示适度的预测准确度与其他口腔健康指标相比.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 健康 结果 研究 研究 结果
背景情况:
- 困难是老年人关注的一个重要问题,影响营养和生活质量.
- 评估口腔健康状况的现有方法可能无法完全捕捉与有关的功能限制.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证使用EuroQol-5维度测量 (EQ-5D) 的老年人困难的预测模型.
- 将EQ-5D的预测效用与主观和客观口腔健康状况指标进行比较.
主要方法:
- 利用来自韩国国家健康和营养检查调查 (KNHANES) (2013-2018) 65岁以上的6643名成年人的数据.
- 开发了使用第六和第七个KNHANES数据的内部和外部验证模型.
- 使用EQ-5D,主观口腔健康状况指标 (SOHSI) 和客观口腔健康状况指标 (OOHSI) 评估困难.
主要成果:
- 在内部和外部验证模型中,EQ-5D对SOHSI和OOHSI的困难具有可比的预测效用.
- 效果大小 (科恩的d) 表明EQ-5D参数对预测困难的影响适度.
结论:
- EQ-5D是一个可行的工具,用于预测老年人群的困难.
- EQ-5D提供了一种有价值的,可能更全面的方法来评估与口腔健康相关的功能限制.
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