健康库存的因素结构,可靠性和构建有效性
Margaret Swarbrick1, Angelo Di Bello1, SunHee Jang Eissenstat1
1Center of Alcohol and Substance Use Studies, Graduate School of Applied and Professional Psychology, Rutgers, State University of New Jersey, Piscataway (Swarbrick, Di Bello, Nemec, Hien); Collaborative Support Programs of New Jersey Wellness Institute, Freehold (Swarbrick); Department of Psychiatric Rehabilitation and Counseling Professions, School of Health Professions, Rutgers, State University of New Jersey, Piscataway (Eissenstat, Gill); Office of Associate Dean of Faculty Development, School of Health Professions, Rutgers, State University of New Jersey, Piscataway (Gill).
"健康库存"是一个经过验证的54项评估整体健康的工具. 这种综合性测量表明,它具有良好的心理测量特性,可用于健康促进研究和临床应用.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 测量方法 测量方法
背景情况:
- 健康与医疗和心理健康有关,但缺乏全面的措施.
- 养生清单是与利益相关者一起代开发的,以确保面部和内容的有效性.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查健康库存的心理特征.
- 评估健康库存的构建有效性和可靠性.
主要方法:
- 分析了3,446名大学生,教师和行为健康提供者的数据.
- 使用探索性和确认性因子分析来确定因子结构.
- 评估了测试复试可靠性,收性和区分性有效性.
主要成果:
- 因子分析支持一个由54个项目组成的单因子模型.
- 修订后的仪器显示出良好的适应性,内部一致性和测试重试可靠性.
- 为健康库存建立了合理的构造有效性.
结论:
- 养生清单是一个心理测量上健全和全面的工具,用于评估健康.
- 研究结果表明,健康是一个整体的,一般的构造,由一个单一的维度支持.
- 该清单对促进健康,预防研究和临床实践有影响.
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