行为问题清单-简体形式:西班牙智力障碍样本中的心理特征
Juliana Reyes-Martin1,2, David Simó-Pinatella1, Ana Andrés1
1Facultat de Psicologia, Ciències de l'Educació i de l'Esport, Blanquerna, Ramon Llull University, Barcelona, Spain.
Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID
|November 5, 2024
概括
西班牙语版本的行为问题清单简单表格 (BPI-S) 是评估智力障碍者行为问题的有效工具. 这种经过验证的尺度有助于识别常见问题,并支持临床评估.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 智力障碍研究 智力障碍研究
背景情况:
- 行为问题对智力残疾人有很大影响.
- 对于这些问题,西班牙缺乏经过验证的评估工具.
- 这项研究解决了在西班牙背景下对可靠测量的需求.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证西班牙人口的行为问题清单简单表格 (BPI-S).
- 检查西班牙BPI-S的心理测量属性和因数结构.
- 为智力障碍者行为问题提供可靠的评估工具.
主要方法:
- 一个由137名专业人士评估的458名智力残疾人的样本.
- 心理测量属性,包括有效性和可靠性,被严格检查.
- 使用因子分析来确定尺度的底层结构.
主要成果:
- 这项研究证实了BPI-S.强大的三因素模型.
- 在问题行为和不适应指标之间发现了显著的相关性.
- 确定了问题行为和适应性行为得分之间的负面关联.
结论:
- 西班牙BPI-S表现出良好的内部一致性和趋同/差异化有效性.
- 该尺度被改进为28项,识别了普遍存在的行为问题.
- 三因素模型表现出可接受的合适性,支持其在临床环境中的使用.
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