确定技能组合和最佳的多学科团队组成:一个范围审查.
Donna Meadows1,2, Joanne Maclaren2, Alec Morton1
1University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Healthcare management forum
|November 5, 2024
概括
本次审查确定了9个框架,以优化基于人口需求的多学科团队 (MDT) 组成和技能组合. 它强调了卫生系统重新设计和公平的劳动力分配的关键推动因素.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 劳动力规划工作人员规划
背景情况:
- 医疗保健领导者需要更新的模型来确定最佳的技能组合和多学科团队 (MDT) 组成.
- 现有的思维方式可能会阻碍有效的劳动力规划与人口护理需求保持一致.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,确定技能组合和MDT组成的框架和模型.
- 为卫生领导人和政策制定者提供基于证据的决策信息,以重新设计劳动力.
主要方法:
- 使用PRISMA流程图和定义的研究问题进行范围审查.
- 包括2000年1月至2023年9月期间发布的框架/模型.
- 对常见的方法元素和系统启用器进行分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了9个相关的框架/模型.
- 共同的元素包括基于人口需求的方法,系统的流程和多专业的参与.
- 关键的推动因素:赞助,数据访问,学习系统和支持性政策.
结论:
- 卫生领导者可以利用已识别的框架来告知技能组合和MDT组成.
- 系统启用者对于成功的卫生系统重新设计和公平的劳动力分配至关重要.
- 这一审查为基于证据的劳动力规划提供了可操作的见解.
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