退伍军人对婚姻状况的整体健康差异的看法
Rachel M Steinberg1, Cory B Dennis1
1School of Social Work, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, USA.
Journal of gerontological social work
|November 5, 2024
概括
对于已成为寡妇的退伍军人来说,大量饮酒会对健康产生负面影响. 然而,离婚或分居的退伍军人可能会经历改善的健康感知与非狂欢或狂欢饮酒.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 药物使用研究研究 药物使用研究
背景情况:
- 婚姻状况和物质使用是影响退伍军人群体健康结果的重要因素.
- 了解这些关系对于在退休军人中进行有针对性的健康干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查退休现役退伍军人的物质使用模式,婚姻状况和感知到的整体健康状况之间的联系.
- 根据婚姻状况确定酒精消费对健康感知的差异性影响.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自1506名退休现役退伍军人样本的国家数据.
- 统计检查过度饮酒,大量饮酒,婚姻状况 (寡妇,离婚/离异,已婚) 和自我报告的整体健康状况之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 在已婚退伍军人中,与不喝酒的已婚退伍军人相比,过度饮酒和大量饮酒与感知到的整体健康状况较差有关.
- 与不喝酒的已婚退伍军人相比,那些从事非狂欢或狂欢饮酒的离婚或分居的退伍军人报告说,与不喝酒的已婚退伍军人相比,他们感觉到的整体健康状况更好.
结论:
- 酒精消费对退休退伍军人的感知健康的影响取决于婚姻状况.
- 临床策略应考虑婚姻状况,在解决退伍军人群体中物质使用和健康问题时.
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