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制定和验证关于摩洛哥牙医辐射保护知识,态度和实践的问卷
Naoual Elmorabit1,2, Majdouline Obtel3, Mohamed Azougagh4
1Laboratory of Research on Oral Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.
Journal of applied clinical medical physics
|November 5, 2024
概括
一个新的问卷评估牙医的辐射保护知识,态度和实践 (DRP-KAPs). 在牙科专业人员中,DRP-KAPs工具证明了对评估辐射安全的良好有效性和可靠性.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 辐射保护 辐射保护
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
背景情况:
- 牙科放射是必不可少的,但涉及辐射暴露.
- 确保牙医遵守辐射保护原则对于患者和工作人员的安全至关重要.
- 需要一个经过验证的工具来评估牙医在辐射保护方面的知识,态度和实践 (KAPs).
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个评估牙医辐射保护知识,态度和实践 (DRP-KAPs) 的问卷的有效性和可靠性.
主要方法:
- 使用了一步一步的方法,包括对项目生成的文献审查.
- 内容有效性由七名专家通过I-CVI,S-CVI/Av,S-CVI/UA和CVR进行评估.
- 在100名牙医中使用内部一致性 (KR-20,Cronbach's alpha) 和测试复试 (Kappa,ICC) 来评估可靠性.
主要成果:
- 最终完成的41项DRP-KAP问卷显示了高的内容有效性指数 (I-CVI,S-CVI/Av,S-CVI/UA,CVR ≥0.71).
- 内部一致性可靠性是可以接受的 (克朗巴赫的α和KR-20系数在0.68到0.73之间).
- 测试复试可靠性很好,对态度的ICC系数为0.57-0.95,对知识/实践的Kappa系数为0.64-1.0.
结论:
- 开发的DRP-KAPs问卷是评估牙医辐射保护知识,态度和实践的有效和可靠工具.
- 问卷显示了可接受的内部一致性和良好的测试复试可靠性.
- 这个工具可以有效地评估牙科实践中的辐射安全措施.
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