在癌症治疗期间为老年人开发一项腿和行走自我炼 (LAWS) 计划
Tomohiro F Nishijima1,2,3, Mototsugu Shimokawa4,5, Tomoko Hamabe6
1Geriatric Oncology Service, NHO Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, Japan. nishijima.tomohiro.zg@mail.hosp.go.jp.
概括
腿和行走自动炼 (LAWS) 计划是癌症老年人的可行和可接受的选择. 这种自我指导的运动干预在住院期间和住院后表现出良好的坚持.
科学领域:
- 老年瘤学 老年瘤学
- 癌症康复 癌症康复
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 患有癌症的老年人经常经历功能衰退和生活质量下降.
- 运动干预对于减轻治疗副作用和改善这一群体的治疗结果至关重要.
- 运动是医药倡议促进了将体育活动纳入医疗保健.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个自我指导的腿和行走自我炼 (LAWS) 程序的可行性和可接受性.
- 评估该计划是否适合接受癌症治疗的老年人.
- 通过促进可访问的炼解决方案,与"运动是医学"倡议保持一致.
主要方法:
- 预计将招募40名患有晚期癌症的老年人,接受全身治疗.
- 实施一个定制的,自我指导的LAWS计划,包括腿部抵抗和步行练习.
- 通过练习日记评估可行性;使用干预措施可行性 (FIM) 和干预措施可接受性 (AIM) 评估可接受性.
主要成果:
- 在住院期间 (平均12天). ) 63%的患者在逗留期间坚持炼>50%.
- 在第一次门诊预约前的期间,出院后的坚持率为71%.
- 对于FIM (4.2) 和AIM (4.2) 的高平均分数表明了良好的可行性和可接受性.
结论:
- 腿和行走自动炼 (LAWS) 计划是癌症老年人的可行和可接受的干预措施.
- 在这种患者群体中,可以成功地实施自我指导的运动.
- 在老年瘤治疗中,LAWS计划支持"运动是药物"的原则.
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