由合格的教学人员准备的尸体检查是兽医粗体解剖学的更有效和有效的教学方式,而不是学生在课堂上进行的剖析
Shawna M Clement1, Tyler A Ubben2, Dustin T Yates3
1University of Nebraska-Lincoln, School of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, East Campus Loop, Lincoln, NE, 68583 USA.
Journal of veterinary medical education
|November 5, 2024
概括
与传统的学生解剖相比,导师展示的尸体提供了一种更具时间效率和有效的方法来教授兽医粗体解剖学. 这种方法提高了学习成果和学生的信心.
科学领域:
- 兽医解剖学教育 兽医解剖学教育
- 比较教学方式比较教学方式
背景情况:
- 传统的兽医粗体解剖学教学依赖于学生的尸体解剖.
- 剖析是资源密集的 (成本,时间) 并可能是学生的恐吓.
- 减少的教学时间需要探索有效的教学替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估指导员的尸体作为一种可行的替代品,以传统的学生解剖在兽医粗体解剖.
- 为了比较 prosection 和 dissection 学习方法的有效性和效率.
主要方法:
- 兽医学生被随机分配到学习区域解剖学,通过教师检查 (n=25) 或小组解剖 (n=25).
- 通过单元考试和知识保留测试来评估学习成果.
- 通过调查评估学生的信心和经验.
主要成果:
- 检察学生每周需要显著减少课堂时间 (18分钟).
- 检察学生在实践考试中的56%和整体单元考试中的44%的成绩优于解剖学生.
- 检察学生在随后的测试中表现出优异的知识保留能力,并报告了对解剖学准确性的更高信心.
结论:
- 经过专家检查的尸体比传统的解剖更节省时间,通常更有效地学习粗兽医解剖学.
- 诉讼解决了学生的恐吓问题,提高了学习效率,使其成为一种有价值的替代教学模式.
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