希斯甲基化调节中性粒细胞外细胞陷,以减弱角膜新血管化的作用
Yujie Mou1, Shuo Yang1, Jiayun Yu1
1Eye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310009, PR China; Zhejiang Provincial Key Lab of Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310009, PR China.
International immunopharmacology
|November 5, 2024
概括
中性粒细胞外细胞陷 (NETs) 有助于角膜新血管化 (CNV). 歇斯甲基化调节NETs,并通过JIB-04抑制它通过向NF-κB/ERK/ROS通路来减少CNV.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
背景情况:
- 角膜新血管化 (CNV) 会损害视力和眼睛的健康.
- 驱动CNV的机制,特别是中性粒细胞外细胞陷 (NETs) 的作用,尚未完全理解.
- 在CNV的背景下,素甲基化对NET的影响需要进行研究.
研究的目的:
- 研究中性粒细胞外细胞陷 (NETs) 在角膜新血管化 (CNV) 中的作用.
- 探索 histone 甲基化如何调节 CNV 期间 NETs 的形成.
- 评估向质子甲基化的治疗潜力,以治疗NV.
主要方法:
- 使用烧来诱导一个CNV小鼠模型.
- 隔离和刺激人类初级中性粒细胞形成NET.
- 转录组分析以确定NETs参与角膜烧.
- 用基脱甲基酶抑制剂JIB-04调节NETs基甲基化.
- 血管新生和炎症的体外和体内评估.
主要成果:
- NETs在烧引起的CNV中起着显著的作用,并且可以被NaOH刺激.
- 孤立的NETs加剧了CNV,促进了血管内皮细胞迁移,增殖和管道形成.
- 在体内和体内血管新生和炎症中改善了NETs的破坏.
- 性燃烧抑制了NETs基因组甲基化,该基因组甲基化被JIB-04.4恢复.
- 通过调节NF-κB/ERK/ROS通路,JIB-04治疗减少了CNV和NETs的形成.
结论:
- 歇斯甲基化在调节NETs形成和随后的血管生成中发挥着关键作用.
- 向组织蛋白甲基化,例如JIB-04,为CNV提供了一个新的治疗策略.
- 这项研究发现了一种新的机制,它将组织素甲基化,NET和血管生成联系在一起,为新血管化相关疾病提供了潜在的治疗方法.
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