功能在使用透明热塑性设备和不使用透明热塑性设备之间
Rungtiwa Jirawiwatsaree1, Chidsanu Changsiripun2
1Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Henri-Dunant Road, 10330, Wangmai, Patumwan, Bangkok, Thailand.
BMC oral health
|November 5, 2024
概括
在吃饭时佩戴透明保持器暂时降低了效率. 然而,口功能在三个月内显著改善至正常水平,没有发现相关的患者因素.
科学领域:
- 口服器械治疗疗法口服器械治疗疗法
- ортодонтическое治疗结果的结果.
- 功能评估 功能评估 功能评估
背景情况:
- 透明的热塑性材料在口腔器械中很常见,比如保持器.
- 患者有时会在吃饭时佩戴这些保持器.
- 保持剂对效率的影响以前没有研究过.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估六个月的清晰保持器和没有清晰保持器的功能变化.
- 为了确定与任何观察到的效率差异相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 在基线,3个月和6个月评估了30名具有清晰保留剂的患者.
- 客观的功能是通过中位数粒子大小 (MPS) 来衡量的.
- 用食物摄入能力 (FIA) 测试来评估主观的功能.
主要成果:
- 起初,用保持器食显示效率降低 (MPS更高,FIA得分更低).
- 经过3个月的随访,功能显著改善,相当于没有保持器的.
- 在年龄,性别或治疗类型与功能变化之间没有发现显著的关联.
结论:
- 在时佩戴透明保持器会暂时损害正牙治疗后立即的功能.
- 功能在三个月内恢复到基线水平.
- 患者的人口统计和治疗史没有影响效率的适应性变化.
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