通过技术赋权:伊拉克妇女在跨部门背景下接受家庭暴力
1Assistant Professor of Public Health, Department of Public Health, School of Applied Sciences, University of Mississippi, 642 All-American Drive (Suite- 221 Turner Center), University, MS, 38677, USA. ruaa@olemiss.edu.
几乎一半的伊拉克妇女接受家庭暴力,更高的比例与低教育和农村生活有关. 然而,技术获取与接受度降低相关,这表明了干预的途径.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 接受家庭暴力是一种信仰,可以证明对妇女的暴力行为是合理的.
- 妇女的态度显著影响社会观点,受害和寻求帮助的行为.
- 关于伊拉克妇女接受家庭暴力的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索伊拉克妇女接受家庭暴力的决定因素.
- 研究性别,社会经济地位,区域差异和赋权的作用.
主要方法:
- 使用2018年伊拉克多指标集群调查 (MICS 6) 数据进行横截面研究.
- 样本包括19443名已婚伊拉克妇女.
- 后勤回归分析确定了家庭暴力接受的决定因素.
主要成果:
- 48.4%的已婚伊拉克妇女接受家庭暴力.
- 在南部/中部地区 (62-73%) 观察到接受率更高.
- 与接受度更高相关的因素包括教育程度较低,功能困难,与血亲结婚以及农村居住.
- 拥有手机和使用电脑/平板电脑与接受率较低有关.
结论:
- 调查结果强调,迫切需要制定政策来解决伊拉克的性别平等和福祉问题.
- 通过改善资源和信息获取,增强技术获取可能会减少家庭暴力的接受程度.
- 干预措施应考虑社会经济,区域和技术因素,以打击家庭暴力.
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