护理领域学科的威望:一个横截面的研究
Nurit Zusman1, Yael Dvori2, Julie Benbenishty3
1School of Nursing, Ein Kerem Campus, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel. NuritZ@hadassah.org.il.
Human resources for health
|November 5, 2024
概括
经验丰富的护士将重症监护和新生儿重症监护视为高声望的护理专业. 咨询角色的声望较低,这表明需要重塑这些领域的品牌,以吸引更多的专业人士.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 职业的威望 职业的威望
背景情况:
- 全球护士短缺需要了解影响专业保留的因素.
- 职业声望,反映社会贡献和可取性,可能会影响专业选择.
- 调查经验丰富的护士对专业声望的看法,可以揭示专业的可取性.
研究的目的:
- 检查各种护理专业在接受研究生培训的护士中的职业声望.
- 将所感知的声望与自主,权威以及所需的知识/技能等因素相关联.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究调查了101名护士,询问他们对9个护理专业的看法.
- 调查问卷评估了每个专业的知名度,自主性,权威以及独特的知识/技能.
- 还收集了参与者的人口和职业特征.
主要成果:
- 密集护理和新生儿密集护理在威望方面被评为最高.
- 身体活动和睡眠咨询专业获得了最低的声望分数.
- 急性护理专业通常被认为比慢性护理或咨询专业更有声望.
结论:
- 较低声望的护理专业,特别是咨询和慢性护理角色,可能需要重新命名.
- 需要采取提高不那么知名专业形象和感知价值的策略,以改善护士的保留和招聘.
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