美国牙科学院预博士生申请人和首次入学,第一年入学者,2023年入学班
Pradeep Singh1, Emilia C Istrate1, Carolyn Booker1
1American Dental Education Association, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Journal of dental education
|November 6, 2024
概括
牙科学校的入学率正在上升,更多的女性和各种种族/族群申请和入学. 申请人数量在流行病后恢复,这表明口腔卫生专业人员的积极趋势.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康教育口腔健康教育
- 牙科院校招生 牙科院校招生情况
- 博士前培训 博士前培训
背景情况:
- 牙科学校申请和招生趋势对于了解未来的口腔卫生工作人员至关重要.
- 由于COVID-19大流行影响了申请人数,因此需要对大流行后复苏进行分析.
- 在牙科教育中增加多样性和性别平等是专业的关键目标.
研究的目的:
- 分析2023年入学班牙医学校申请人和入学者的特点.
- 在过去十年 (2013-2023) 中,识别和突出口腔健康教育的人口趋势.
主要方法:
- 描述性分析前博士牙科学校申请数据.
- 使用了来自ADEA关联美国牙科学校申请服务 (ADEA AADSAS) 和德克萨斯州医学和牙科学校申请服务 (TMDSAS) 的数据.
主要成果:
- 在2013年至2023年期间,首次入学,第一年入学人数增加了14%.
- 申请人数量在COVID后反弹,与2019年相比,2023年增加0.5%.
- 女性代表率上升了11个百分点;西班牙裔/拉丁裔和黑人/非洲裔美国人的入学人数增加了51%.
结论:
- 博士前的口腔健康计划显示了稳定的招生增长,这表明美国受过培训的劳动力正在扩大.
- 牙科学院的性别分布与高等教育的整体差异接近.
- 种族和民族多样性的进展是显而易见的,但需要进一步努力,以确保代表性不足的群体的充分代表性.
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