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咬到准确度:对假牙佩戴者评估食物频率问卷:一个系统的审查
Rahul N Gaikwad1, Hani A Alfheeaid2
1Department of Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia.
International journal of health sciences
|November 6, 2024
概括
这次系统性审查评估了用于评估假牙佩戴者营养摄入量的食物频率问卷 (FFQ). 大多数研究显示高质量,但有些研究在FFQ设计和报告方面存在缺陷.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 牙科科学 牙科科学
背景情况:
- 讨论了牙膏的使用及其对营养的影响.
- 食物频率问卷 (FFQ) 常用于评估营养摄入量.
- 在这个领域的研究质量需要系统的评估.
研究的目的:
- 评估研究报告的质量,以评估假牙佩戴者营养摄入量的FFQ使用情况.
- 确定FFQ设计的关键方面,以提高该群体的有效性.
主要方法:
- 对1990年至2024年间发表的研究进行系统审查.
- 包括四项使用FFQ评估假牙佩戴者的营养状况的研究.
- 使用丹尼斯等人总结得分进行质量评估.
主要成果:
- 大多数被纳入的研究都使用了验证的FFQ (例如,Willet和Block),并且在质量方面得分很高.
- 一项研究因FFQ项目报告,质量检查,营养数据库使用,份量大小估计和完成时间的问题而获得低分.
- 关键的有效性因素包括项目全面性,摄入频率报告,份量大小准确性,参考技术和交付方法.
结论:
- FFQ的面试管理方式受到青,并被认为更可靠和更可接受.
- 虽然大多数研究显示质量良好,但需要在FFQ设计和报告方面进行具体的方法改进,以便对假牙佩戴者进行准确的营养评估.
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