开发和测试一种工具来评估父母对患有精神疾病的儿童的照顾 (PCCMI)
Bingi Rajeswari1, Radhakrishnan Govindan1, John V S Kommu2
1Department of Nursing, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Indian journal of psychiatry
|November 6, 2024
概括
一个新的50项工具,精神疾病儿童的家长关怀 (PCCMI) 被开发和验证. 它表现出高度可靠性和内容有效性,帮助精神卫生专业人员评估和干预儿科精神卫生保健.
科学领域:
- 儿童和青少年精神病学 儿童和青少年精神病学
- 心理健康服务研究 心理健康服务研究
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 家长的参与对于赋予家庭管理儿科精神健康状况的权力至关重要.
- 需要一个经过验证的工具来正式评估这个人群中的家长照顾.
研究的目的:
- 开发和心理测量评估一种工具,用于评估父母对患有精神疾病的儿童的照顾.
主要方法:
- 该研究涉及五个阶段:家长采访,焦点小组讨论,项目开发和心理测量评估.
- 精神疾病儿童家长关怀 (PCCMI) 工具包括50个5分利克特级别的项目.
- 内容有效性指数 (I-CVI,S-CVI) 和测试重试可靠性 (类内相关系数 - ICC) 进行了评估.
主要成果:
- PCCMI 工具在项目级 (0.8-1.0) 和规模级 (0.91) 的内容有效性指数得分都很高.
- 试验复试可靠性很高,ICC为0.96 (95%CI:0.90-0.95),表明稳定性.
- 该研究包括31名家长进行面试,16名FGD,38名可靠性测试,其中受过高等教育的家长人口统计学.
结论:
- PCCMI工具是评估精神疾病儿童的家长照顾的可靠和有效措施.
- 该工具将协助精神卫生专业人员进行正式评估和针对儿科精神卫生保健的有针对性的干预.
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