使用四个组成部分的教学设计,为医生助理学生创建一个交互式的护理点超声波课程
Stacy Dawkins1,2,3,4,5,6, Shannon Cooper1,2,3,4,5,6, James Wilcox1,2,3,4,5,6
1Stacy Dawkins, DMSc, PA-C, is an adjunct professor, Indiana University Masters of Physician Assistant Studies Program, School of Health and Human Sciences, Indianapolis, Indiana.
概括
这项研究表明,四个组成部分的教学设计 (4C/ID) 模型有效地增强了医生助理 (PA) 学生的表现.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 教学设计的教学设计.
- 护理地点超声波 (POCUS) 超声波检查方法
背景情况:
- 医生助理 (PA) 计划往往缺乏标准化的护理点超声波 (POCUS) 教育.
- 四个组成部分的教学设计 (4C/ID) 模型为复杂的技能发展提供了一个框架.
- 这项研究旨在利用4C/ID模型将POCUS教育纳入PA课程.
研究的目的:
- 为PA学生开发和评估一个互动的,两部分的POCUS课程.
- 评估教学设计对POCUS能力和信心的影响.
主要方法:
- 根据4C/ID框架开发了两个课程模型.
- 包括课程前测试,在线模块,专家带领的实践和技能检查.
- 使用双尾配对t测试来分析训练的有效性.
主要成果:
- 在课程前后测试成绩中观察到有统计学意义的改善.
- 教学设计技术在提高POCUS培训方面表现出有效性.
- 该课程对PA学生对超声原理的理解和应用产生了积极的影响.
结论:
- 4C/ID模型显示了改善PA程序中POCUS培训的希望.
- 交互式课程提高了PA学生在使用超声波方面的能力和信心.
- 这种方法可能有利于在PA课程中标准化超声波教育.
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