加拿大各地的肢体丧失康复中心的环境扫描
Sander L Hitzig1,2, Diana Zidarov3,4, Crystal MacKay2,5
1St. John's Rehab Research Program, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Prosthetics and orthotics international
|November 6, 2024
概括
加拿大的肢体损失康复服务不一致,护理团队,服务地点和支持产品各不相同. 这项研究调查了31个中心,以绘制当前的康复实践,并确定需要改进的领域.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 假肢和整形手术
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 目前加拿大肢体丧失康复的现状还不清楚.
- 缺乏标准化的康复指南和统一的临床数据库.
- 截肢者的现有康复服务缺乏一致的协议和数据共享.
研究的目的:
- 进行加拿大康复中心的环境扫描,为肢体丧失社区提供服务.
- 识别和描述全国四肢损失康复计划的结构,服务和结果措施.
- 解决加拿大有关肢体损失康复服务的知识差距.
主要方法:
- 使用了一种环境扫描方法.
- 一项调查分发给36个专门从事截肢护理的康复中心.
- 收集的数据主要集中在服务结构,计划产品和结果测量实践上.
主要成果:
- 在36个中心中,31个中心完成了调查,代表了加拿大各地的不同地理位置.
- 大多数中心提供住院和门诊服务,跨专业团队为上肢和下肢截肢患者提供服务.
- 运动范围是最常测量的结果;在现场和现场以外的提供之间,假肢和整形手术制造服务有所不同.
结论:
- 加拿大的肢体损失康复和假肢护理提供表现出显著的变化.
- 在临床团队组成,服务可访问性和心理健康支持等补充服务的可用性方面存在差异.
- 需要标准化和改进数据基础设施,以提高全国范围内失去肢体的康复结果.
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