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瑞士兽医学生的心理健康:与抑郁症相关的变量评分

Corinne Gurtner¹, Tobias Krieger², Meghan M McConnell³

¹Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology, Institute of Animal Pathology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Switzerland.

Journal of veterinary medical education

|November 6, 2024

概括

许多兽医学生经历了抑郁症,孤独增加了风险,自我同情提供了保护. 干预措施应侧重于提高自我同情心,减少这一群体的孤独感.

科学领域:

兽医医学兽医医学兽医医学
心理学心理学心理学
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

在兽医学生中,心理健康问题很普遍.
与其他专业相比,在兽医学生中报告了高水平的精神困扰.
像自我同情这样的积极心理因素需要在这个人口群体中进一步调查.

研究的目的:

为了调查瑞士兽医学生自我报告的抑郁症状.
确定影响抑郁症的因素,包括孤独,自我同情和人口统计.
在兽医教育中探索自我同情和心理健康之间的关系.

主要方法:

这是一项涉及374名瑞士兽医学生的横截面研究.
在线调查问卷评估了抑郁症 (CESD-R),孤独 (UCLA-9) 和自我同情 (SCS-SF).
使用了人口统计数据和逆向选择线性回归分析.

主要成果:

超过一半 (54.3%) 的学生在CESD-R.上得分高于抑郁症切线.
孤独被确定为抑郁症的重要危险因素.
自我同情和农村成长被发现是预防抑郁症的保护因素.

结论:

瑞士的兽医学生表现出大量的抑郁症状.
针对减少孤独感和增强自我同情心的干预措施可能会使兽医学生受益.
促进自我同情和解决孤独对于兽医学生的福祉至关重要.

关键词:

抑郁抑郁症抑郁症抑郁症是一种一个人的孤独感.农村健康农村健康自我同情是一种自我同情.城市健康城市健康兽医的学生兽医的学生

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