布鲁什夏季研究计划:在代表不足的兽医和本科生中促进科学身份
Susan L Ewart1, Benjamin E Maves2, Omolade Latona3
1Michigan State University College of Veterinary Medicine, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Journal of veterinary medical education
|November 6, 2024
概括
一个夏季的研究计划显著提高了来自代表性不足的背景的兽医和本科生对科学认同和信心. 这导致了对生物医学研究职业的追求增加和更高的研究生入学率.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 生物医学研究生物医学研究
- 医疗保健 劳动力的多样性 医疗保健 劳动力的多样性
背景情况:
- 兽医专业在培训来自代表性不足的人群的学生方面出现了显著的滞后.
- 增加多样性不仅对临床医生至关重要,而且对那些进行生物医学研究的人至关重要.
- 在生物医学研究界,人口差异仍然存在.
研究的目的:
- 通过培养科学认同和对研究职业的兴趣来解决生物医学研究中的人口差异.
- 评估夏季研究计划对来自代表性不足群体的兽医和本科生的影响.
- 增强参与者在追求与研究相关的教育和职业道路方面的信心和成功.
主要方法:
- 为从历史上代表性不足的人口的兽医和本科生 (N=57) 实施了一项夏季研究计划.
- 在两个时间点 (2018-2022) 管理了具有定性排序评级表的验证调查工具.
- 一个重复测量线性混合效应模型分析了科学认同,信心和研究追求的变化.
主要成果:
- 在大多数被调查主题中观察到显著的增长,包括收益,信心和科学认同.
- 许多调查模块显示随着时间的推移显著增加或持续高分.
- 校友 (N=130) 的研究生入学率为78%,超过了全国平均水平.
结论:
- 经验式研究计划有效地促进专业网络和学生的信心.
- 研究技能和科学认同的可量化的增长支持学生的坚持.
- 该计划成功地鼓励学生追求研究和生物医学相关的教育和职业道路.
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