创新的方法来管理手术后并发症在拉皮镜袖子胃切除术:一个范围审查
Ntiak Achi1, Huanhuan Wang1, Jinjin Hao1
1Graduate Department of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A
|November 6, 2024
概括
针对肥胖症的腹腔镜袖子胃切除术 (LSG) 后的并发症管理的创新策略正在出现. 本综述映射了当前关于手术技术和术后护理的研究,以改善患者在LSG后的结果.
科学领域:
- 腹部外科 腹部外科
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
背景情况:
- 肥胖是一个全球性的健康挑战,需要有效的干预措施,如腹腔镜袖子胃切除术 (LSG).
- 管理LSG后并发症对于成功的患者结局至关重要.
- 需要更新,创新的方法来解决与LSG相关的并发症.
研究的目的:
- 对成年人进行LSG后并发症的创新管理策略进行范围审查.
- 绘制有关手术技术,术后护理和对LSG并发症的营养支持的现有文献.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed和Scopus数据库中的系统文献搜索.
- 遵守PRISMA扩展范围审查 (PRISMA-ScR) 的指导方针.
- 包括成人LSG患者 (BMI>35) 患有并发症的研究,使用两阶段查过程和叙述合成.
主要成果:
- 包括31项涉及4547名参与者的研究,具有多种设计 (案例报告,RCT,回顾性研究).
- 常见的LSG并发症包括主干线泄漏,狭窄,出血,感染,胃卷发和吸收不良.
- 创新的干预措施,如主线增强,复合和超范围片系统显示出有希望.
结论:
- 本综述提供了对管理LSG并发症的新干预措施的见解.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估长期结果,并比较干预的有效性.
- 解决在LSG并发症管理方面的文献差距至关重要.
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