预计2023年墨西哥发生脆弱性骨折事件的频率和经济负担
Fernando Carlos-Rivera1, Jorge Antonio Guzmán-Caniupan2, Luis Miguel Camacho-Cordero3
1Pharmacoeconomics Department, AHS Health Consulting, S.A.S. de C.V., Huixquilucan, State of Mexico, Mexico. fernando.carlos@ahs-mex.com.
Archives of osteoporosis
|November 6, 2024
概括
骨质疏松性骨折在墨西哥是频繁且昂贵的,影响50岁及以上的成年人. 在2023年,这些脆弱性断裂 (FFs) 产生了重大经济成本,突出了严重的公共卫生问题.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 骨质疏松性骨折在全球范围内构成了相当大的临床和经济负担.
- 墨西哥骨质疏松性骨折发生率和经济影响的数据有限且过时.
- 脆弱性骨折 (FFs) 不成比例地影响50岁及以上的成年人.
研究的目的:
- 估计2023年墨西哥发生脆弱性骨折 (FFs) 的频率和相关成本.
- 量化墨西哥50岁及以上人口中骨质疏松性骨折的经济负担.
- 提供有关骨质疏松性骨折影响的最新数据,以告知公共卫生战略.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项基于发病率的疾病成本研究.
- 研究人口包括50岁及以上的成年人,他们患有骨质疏松症相关骨折.
- 使用国家数据库和文献,成本和生产力损失在断裂后的一年内建模,成本以墨西哥比索 (MXN) 报告.
主要成果:
- 据估计,2023年在墨西哥50岁以上的成年人中发生了229,239次脆弱性骨折 (FFs).
- 严重的骨质疏松性骨折占所有FF的63%,包括53,842个部骨折和41,459个脊椎骨折.
- 总估计成本达到15593万MXN,其中75.2%归因于急性期护理.
结论:
- 脆弱性骨折在墨西哥是一个重大而昂贵的健康问题.
- 这些发现强调了骨质疏松性骨折的重大经济影响.
- 改进的预防和治疗策略对于减轻FF的财务负担至关重要.
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