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在气候变化下预测息地适宜性和评估Notopterygium franchetii的质量变异的综合方法

Guang-Zhen Wan¹, Qian-Qian Li¹, Ling Jin²

¹School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.

Scientific reports

|November 6, 2024

概括

气候变化影响了诸如 Notopterygium franchetii 这样的药用植物,改变了息地和质量. 这项研究绘制了甘省高质量地区的地图,确定了关键的化学标志物,并预测了未来的息地适用性.

科学领域:

药物鉴定和植物化学学
生态建模生态建模
气候变化影响研究影响研究

背景情况:

气候变化对药用植物息地和草药质量产生重大影响.
弗兰切 (N. franchetii) 的质量与其生态条件密切相关.
了解这些关系对于可持续采购和质量控制至关重要.

研究的目的:

根据当前和未来的气候场景,预测N.franchetii适合的息地.
根据地理来源分析N.franchetii的化学变异.
为甘省的N. franchetii制定一个优质的分区地图.

主要方法:

现场调查以进行事件记录和样本.
马克森特建模和ArcGIS用于息地预测.
高性能液体色谱 (HPLC) 用于化学指纹和化学测量分析 (集群,PCA,OPLS-DA).

主要成果:

降水,温度和海拔高度显著影响N. franchetii的分布.
根据未来的气候情景,适合息地的面积预计将下降.
质量变化与地理来源相关,为了区分,确定了特定的化学峰值 (10,1,14,3,4).
在甘南,林夏,丁西,龙南和武威地区确定了高质量的N. franchetii地区.

结论:

环境因素极大地影响了N. franchetii的分布和质量.
气候变化对未来的息地可用性构成威胁.
开发的质量划分地图为甘省的种植和质量评估提供了有价值的工具.

关键词:

没有Optterygium的特许经营.气候变化气候变化气候变化生态适用性生态适用性马克森特模型的模型.质量评估质量评价质量评价

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