休和工作时间活动行为与老年工人24小时门诊血压之间的关联
Jooa Norha1, Kristin Suorsa, Olli J Heinonen2
1Turku PET Centre, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, FINLAND.
Medicine and science in sports and exercise
|November 7, 2024
概括
在工作时间的久坐行为与老年工人的更好的夜间透气血压 (BP) 有关. 然而,在工作时间的体力活动显示不太有利的BP结果,这表明与工作相关的行为显著影响24小时BP.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 每日体力活动 (PA),久坐不动行为 (SED) 和24小时门诊血压 (BP) 之间的关系尚未完全理解.
- 了解不同活动领域 (工作,休,非工作日) 如何影响BP对于老龄化人口至关重要.
- 之前的研究还没有全面检查与门诊血压监测相关的特定领域活动行为.
研究的目的:
- 调查工作时间,休时间和非工作日体力活动 (PA) 与久坐行为 (SED) 之间的关联.
- 评估这些特定领域的活动行为对老年工人的24小时门诊血压 (BP) 的影响.
主要方法:
- 156名老龄化工人 (平均年龄62.4岁,84%是女性) 参与了调查.
- 腿部佩戴的加速度计测量了站立,轻度PA,中度至强度PA和SED.
- 日记区分工作时间,休时间和非工作日;分析了24小时的门诊血压,调整了共变量.
主要成果:
- 较高的工作时间久坐行为 (SED) 与较低的夜间透气血压 (BP) 有关.
- 长时间站立的工作时间与白天更高的腹痛血压有关.
- 工作时间较长的轻度血压与减少的透析血压下降相关;中度至强度的血压没有显著的关联.
结论:
- 工作时间的久坐行为似乎与老年工人的更有利的透析血压有关.
- 工作时间的体力活动,特别是轻度的动力压力和站立,与不太有利的透静血压结果有关.
- 在工作时间的活动行为,比休或非工作日更重要,显著影响24小时的门诊血压.
相关概念视频
Factors affecting Blood pressure
3.0K
Several physiological and lifestyle factors influence blood pressure (BP). Understanding these factors is crucial as they are significant in patient education and blood pressure management.
Physiological Factors:
Physiological Factors:
3.0K
Pre-Procedural Guidelines for Assessing Blood Pressure
522
Accurate blood pressure assessment is crucial for diagnosing and managing various health conditions. To ensure the reliability of these measurements, healthcare professionals must adhere to standardized pre-procedural guidelines. These guidelines enhance patient safety and improve the overall quality of healthcare. The following steps are essential for obtaining accurate and consistent blood pressure readings, from using the appropriate tools to ensuring effective communication with the...
522
Alterations in Blood Pressure
1.2K
Alterations in blood pressure, such as hypertension (high blood pressure) and hypotension (low blood pressure), significantly affect human health. Understanding these conditions' classifications, causes, and symptoms is essential for effective management and treatment.
Hypertension (High blood pressure)
Hypertension occurs when blood pressure readings consistently exceed the normal range. It is diagnosed when systolic blood pressure (the top number, indicating pressure while the heart...
Hypertension (High blood pressure)
Hypertension occurs when blood pressure readings consistently exceed the normal range. It is diagnosed when systolic blood pressure (the top number, indicating pressure while the heart...
1.2K
Assessment of blood pressure in brachial artery(one-step method)
556
This procedural guide systematically measures blood pressure using an oscillometric digital sphygmomanometer, emphasizing accuracy, patient safety, and comfort.
Prepare for the Procedure:
Prepare for the Procedure:
556
Hypertension and Regulation of Blood Pressure
1.9K
Hypertension, the most common cardiovascular disease, is diagnosed through repeated measurements of elevated blood pressure. Its risks, including damage to the kidney, heart, and brain, are directly proportional to blood pressure levels. Starting from 115/75 mm Hg, the risk of cardiovascular disease doubles with each increment of 20/10 mm Hg. The diagnosis relies on blood pressure measurements, not on patient symptoms, as hypertension is often asymptomatic until end-organ damage is imminent or...
1.9K
Aging
37
Aging is a complex biological phenomenon influenced by various processes that affect cellular and systemic functions. Several prominent theories attempt to explain its mechanisms, highlighting cellular limitations, oxidative damage, and hormonal changes as central factors in aging.
Cellular Clock Theory
The cellular clock theory posits that the human lifespan is closely tied to the finite capacity of cells to divide, a phenomenon governed by telomeres, which are protective caps at the ends of...
Cellular Clock Theory
The cellular clock theory posits that the human lifespan is closely tied to the finite capacity of cells to divide, a phenomenon governed by telomeres, which are protective caps at the ends of...
37


