关于实施的研究还是研究?
Valéry Ridde1, Christian Dagenais2
1Université Paris Cité, IRD, Inserm, Ceped, Paris, France.
Global health promotion
|November 7, 2024
概括
实施科学和实施研究不是不同的领域. 专注于系统的,跨学科的方法是改善健康促进干预措施的关键,以实现公平和有效.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 促进健康 促进健康
- 实施科学 实施科学
背景情况:
- 健康促进干预实施的质量对于环境适应和满足人口需求至关重要,但在研究中经常被忽视.
- 卫生部门面临着与实施相关的术语的激增,阻碍了其研究和组织,尽管它自20世纪30年代以来一直植根于公共政策研究中.
研究的目的:
- 澄清实施科学与实施研究之间的区别.
- 倡导一种更有系统和跨学科的方法来研究促进健康的干预实施.
主要方法:
- 在实施研究中对现有术语进行文献审查和概念分析.
- 为实现研究采取统一,科学方法的论证.
主要成果:
- "实施科学"和"实施研究"之间没有明显的区别.
- 当前的语义辩论分散了对系统,跨学科科学方法的需求的注意力.
结论:
- 未来关于健康促进干预实施的研究应该优先考虑如何提高公平性和有效性的理解.
- 为了推进实施科学和研究领域,需要采用统一的方法,而不是语义辩论.
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