脱同步:破坏同步作为个人和集体创作过程的关键因素
Julien Laroche1, Asaf Bachrach2, Lior Noy3
1Center for Translational Neurophysiology of Speech and Communication, Italian Institute of Technology, Ferrara, Italy. lajulienroche@gmail.com.
BMC neuroscience
|November 7, 2024
概括
创造力包括通过脱同步破坏习惯模式,促进适应和创新. 这种动态系统方法通过接受不确定性来统一个人和团体的创意过程.
科学领域:
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 系统理论系统理论
背景情况:
- 创造力对于21世纪的适应至关重要.
- 现有的理论往往将个人和团体的创造力分开.
- 破坏习惯行为在创造力中的作用被低估了.
研究的目的:
- 为理解创造力提出一个统一的框架.
- 整合个人和团体的创造力视角.
- 突出脱同步在创作过程中的作用.
主要方法:
- 文献综述和理论框架的发展.
- 采用动态系统视角.
- 分析小组即兴表演的实践 (音乐,舞蹈).
主要成果:
- 脱同步或"协调问题化"是创造性破坏的关键.
- 由脱同步产生的不确定性使创造性重组成为可能.
- 这个框架统一了个人和集体的创造力.
结论:
- 脱同步是创作过程中的一个基本机制.
- 动态系统方法提供了对创造力的务实观点.
- 从即兴创作中获得的洞察力可以应用于各种各样的创造性努力.
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