青春期的身体,形象和数字技术以及当代青年文化
Francesco Demaria1, Maria Pontillo1, Cristina Di Vincenzo1
1Child and Adolescence Neuropsychiatry Unit, IRCCS, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Frontiers in psychology
|November 7, 2024
概括
数字技术显著影响青少年的自我形象,促进外表文化和社会比较. 年轻人可以通过专注于现实生活经验和情感内容来减轻负面影响.
科学领域:
- 青少年心理学 青少年心理学
- 数字媒体研究数字媒体研究
- 身体形象研究研究.
背景情况:
- 青春期涉及至关重要的身体,心理和社会发展.
- 建立积极的自我形象对于健康的青少年发展至关重要.
- 数字技术 (DT) 是青少年的主要沟通工具,大量利用视觉表达.
研究的目的:
- 检查数字技术 (DT) 对青少年身体形象的影响.
- 了解数字文化如何影响青少年的福祉和发展.
- 探索身体发展,自我形象和DT使用之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 在2024年4月进行了一项文献综述.
- 搜索包括主要的电子数据库 (PubMed,CINAHL,PsycInfo,MedLine,Cochrane图书馆) 在内.
- 这项分析包括了14项研究.
主要成果:
- 数字技术和社交媒体 (SM) 加大了对外观的关注和对理想化的身体类型 (例如,瘦身理想) 的坚持.
- 社会比较被放大,利用青少年的脆弱性,并可能导致不健康的行为.
- 数字图像可以创造一种肤浅的自我感知,与真正的经验脱而出.
结论:
- 青少年面临着通过数字平台推广不切实际的身体理想的文化压力.
- 数字机制可以放大漏洞,鼓励实验和潜在的病理性身体相关行为.
- 恢复个人经历和情感内容是青少年抵消对身体形象负面数字影响的关键.
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