身体活动,长期COVID症状强度和长期COVID患者感知健康之间的关联
Zoe Sirotiak1, Duck-Chul Lee2, Angelique G Brellenthin1
1Department of Kinesiology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States.
Frontiers in psychology
|November 7, 2024
概括
身体活动 (PA) 与长期COVID患者的更好的身体健康有关. 然而,症状强度可能会影响PA与精神健康的联系.
科学领域:
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 身体活动 (PA) 被认为可以改善慢性疾病的健康状况.
- 在长期COVID患者中,PA对感知健康的影响仍未得到充分研究.
- 长期的COVID症状负担可能会影响PA和健康结果之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 研究长期COVID患者体育活动水平与感知到的身体和心理健康之间的关联.
- 为了确定长期COVID症状强度是否会改变PA和感知健康之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 对379名自我报告长期COVID的参与者进行了一项横截面在线调查.
- 收集的数据包括PA水平,感知到的身体和心理健康,以及长期COVID症状强度 (0-100级).
- 使用线性回归分析和后期比较来评估关联,控制共变量.
主要成果:
- 增加的PA水平与改善的身体和心理健康相关,即使在调整了社会人口统计和健康行为变量之后.
- 当长期COVID症状强度被纳入模型时,PA仍然与身体健康显著相关,但与心理健康无关.
- 与不活跃的人相比,报告PA水平较高的个体体验到更好的身体和心理健康以及较低的长期COVID症状负担.
结论:
- 较高的体力活动可能有助于改善长期COVID患者的身体健康结果,而不依赖症状严重程度.
- 长期的COVID症状强度可能会混这个人群中体力活动和心理健康之间的观察到的关系.
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