使用旅程地图来了解患者在癌症旅程中的报告结果措施
Jae-Yung Kwon1, Melissa Moynihan2, Angela C Wolff3
1School of Nursing, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC; Institute on Aging and Lifelong Health, Victoria, BC.
概括
基于患者报告的结果的患者旅程地图,改善了临床医生在癌症护理期间关于患者福祉的沟通. 这有助于量身定制干预措施,并了解患者在整个癌症过程中的经历.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 患者体验研究 研究研究
- 质量健康研究 质量健康研究
背景情况:
- 有效的沟通对于在癌症治疗期间管理患者的福祉至关重要.
- 患者报告的结果指标 (PROM) 为个人体验提供了有价值的见解.
- 了解患者的旅程是提供以患者为中心的护理的关键.
研究的目的:
- 展示基于患者报告结果的测量路线图如何提高临床医生与患者之间的沟通.
- 探索旅程地图在理解癌症护理各个阶段患者福祉方面的实用性.
- 通过改善有关患者福祉的沟通来促进定制干预.
主要方法:
- 在加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省进行了对老年人进行半结构面试的定性研究 (n=6).
- 参与者用爱德蒙顿症状评估系统 (ESAS) 修订的问卷描述了他们的癌症经历和幸福感.
- 采访涵盖了整个癌症旅程:诊断前,诊断,治疗和治疗后.
主要成果:
- 开发了六个患者旅程地图,说明了癌症患者的体验.
- 这些地图显示了参与者在整个癌症旅程中的幸福水平的波动.
- 在癌症护理的不同阶段记录了各种各样的健康评分的证据.
结论:
- 患者旅程地图改善了患者与临床医生的关于幸福感的沟通.
- 这些地图有助于临床医生根据患者个体需求量身定制干预措施.
- 旅程地图为临床医生提供提示,以便在整个癌症旅程中更好地了解患者的福祉.
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