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[穿双焦柔性隐形眼镜的学龄儿童的视觉表现:一项随机对照试验]
Yingyu Chen1, Bi Yang1, Ji Kou1
1（ 610041） Department of Ophthalmology & Laboratory of Optometry and Vision Sciences, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
概括
双聚焦软隐形眼镜 (DFSCL) 维持了儿童的视力敏度和对比度敏感度. 然而,与单视眼镜相比,使用DFSCL与眼部不适的增加有关,但对外观的满意度有所改善.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 儿科光学测量 儿科光学测量
- 隐形眼镜技术 隐形眼镜技术
背景情况:
- 儿童近视管理对于长期的眼睛健康至关重要.
- 双聚焦软隐形眼镜 (DFSCL) 为传统近视控制方法提供了潜在的替代方案.
- 在评估新的眼科设备时,评估视觉性能和生活质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 用 DFSCL.评估学龄儿童的视觉表现.
- 为了比较DFSCL和单视眼镜 (SVS) 之间的纠正视力敏度,对比敏感功能 (CSF) 和生活质量结果.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及64名近视儿童 (8-12岁).
- 参与者被分配使用SVS (控制) 或MiSight DFSCL (干预).
- 在6个月的随访期内,评估包括纠正视力敏度,脑和NEI-RQL-42问卷.
主要成果:
- 在DFSCL和SVS组之间没有发现纠正视力敏度或脑脊髓的显著差异.
- DFSCL组报告了明显更高的眼部不适得分 (P=0.008).
- DFSCL组的外表满意度得分显著改善 (P=0.002).
结论:
- 在儿童中,MiSight DFSCL提供了与SVS相比较的视力敏度和脑脊液.
- 虽然DFSCL可能会增加眼部的不适,但它们会增加对外观的满意度.
- DFSCL代表了近视管理的可行选择,平衡视觉需求与美学考虑.
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