土耳其版脱脂障碍指数的可靠性和有效性
Selen Serel Arslan1, Rabia Alıcı2, Emre Cengiz2
1Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Hacettepe University, Altındağ, Ankara, 06100, Türkiye. selen.serel@hacettepe.edu.tr.
Dysphagia
|November 7, 2024
概括
土耳其消障碍指数 (T-DHI) 是一种可靠和有效的工具,用于评估患有消障碍的患者的生活质量. 这份经过验证的问卷帮助临床医生管理吞障碍和个性化患者护理.
科学领域:
- 语音和语言病理学 语言病理学
- 生活质量评估生活质量评估
- 临床测量验证 临床测量验证
背景情况:
- 缺食症显著影响患者的生活质量.
- 消化障碍指数 (DHI) 是评估这种影响的关键工具.
- 在土耳其临床应用需要一个验证的土耳其版本.
研究的目的:
- 将DHI翻译成土耳其语.
- 确定土耳其DHI (T-DHI) 的可靠性和有效性.
- 为了提供一个文化适应的工具来评估失调症.
主要方法:
- 前进-后退-前进翻译方法用于DHI.
- 使用内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α) 和测试复试 (ICC) 的可靠性评估.
- 根据功能性口服摄入量表和土耳其饮食评估工具评估标准的有效性.
主要成果:
- 内部的一致性很好 (克朗巴赫的α=0.93).
- 测试重复测试的高可靠性 (ICC = 0.96-0.99).
- 通过与已建立的尺度的相关性证明了足够的标准有效性.
结论:
- T-DHI是一个可靠和有效的工具,用于评估与失调有关的生活质量.
- 在临床实践中,T-DHI可以用于吞评估.
- 它支持以患者为中心的康复规划和对消障碍的随访.
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