评估对阿片类药物使用障碍 (MOUD Hub) 药物综合网络资源的安全性,用户接受度,传播和覆盖范围:开发和可用性研究协议
Melanie Jane Nicholls1, Alexandra Almeida2, Justin Castello3
1College of Health and Human Services, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States.
JMIR research protocols
|November 7, 2024
概括
MOUD Hub是一个新的在线资源,旨在改善对阿片类药物使用障碍 (MOUD) 药物的获取. 这项研究评估了其安全性,可接受性,并通过焦点小组和在线广告来提高OUD治疗的覆盖率.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 药物使用障碍治疗 药物使用障碍治疗
- 公共卫生资源 公共卫生资源
背景情况:
- 治疗阿片类药物使用障碍 (MOUD) 的药物是有效的,但在美国面临着获取和保留障碍.
- 目前还没有一个全面的,可靠的在线资源,提供MOUD信息.
- MOUD Hub是一个新的用户友好的网站,旨在通过提供基于证据的MOUD信息来解决这个差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估MOUD中心的安全性,可接受性,传播可行性和覆盖范围.
- 通过焦点小组收集用户反,并分析网站参与度数据.
- 为MOUD Hub的未来改进和有效性试验提供信息.
主要方法:
- 开发MOUD中心,利用动机面试原则和基于证据的信息.
- 试点聚焦小组与具有实践经验的研究生进行安全评估.
- 与各种潜在用户 (OUD患者,家庭,提供者) 聚焦小组,以评估安全性,可接受性,覆盖范围和可用性.
- 在谷歌和Reddit论坛上推广网站,通过谷歌分析测量传播和覆盖范围.
- 定性数据的诱导性主题分析和用户参与模式的定量分析.
主要成果:
- 该MOUD中心将于2025年1月启动,最初的焦点组数据将用于启动前的改进.
- 在5个重点小组中,大约30-40名参与者的数据将改进网站.
- 长达一年的数据收集期将分析用户参与,并为持续的网站优化提供信息.
- 第二阶段没有目标样本规模,重点是评估传播可行性和覆盖范围.
结论:
- MOUD Hub提供了一种基于理论的新方法,以增加MOUD治疗的获取和保留.
- 它为目前没有接受治疗或有复发风险的个人提供减少伤害的资源.
- 这项可行性研究的结果将指导在随机对照试验之前进行修改,以评估疗效.
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