乌克兰学术人员在战争期间的焦虑
Natalia Tsybuliak1, Uliana Kolomiiets2, Hanna Lopatina3
1Berdyansk State Pedagogical University, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine. nata.tsibulyak@gmail.com.
Scientific reports
|November 7, 2024
概括
由于战争,乌克兰学术人员面临着高度的焦虑. 移民状况和男性性别显著预测了泛性焦虑障碍 (GAD) 的水平,突出了迫切的心理健康需求.
科学领域:
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 战争研究 战争研究
背景情况:
- 乌克兰持续的战争严重影响了学术人员的心理健康.
- 在这个人口群体中,焦虑是主要的心理健康问题.
研究的目的:
- 确定乌克兰学术人员中普遍焦虑症 (GAD) 的患病率和严重程度.
- 调查社会人口统计学因素对焦虑水平的影响.
主要方法:
- 在2023年12月至2024年2月期间,对429名乌克兰学术人员进行了跨部门在线调查.
- 收集的数据包括社会人口统计信息和焦虑严重程度评估.
主要成果:
- 44.3%的参与者报告了中度严重到严重的焦虑.
- 由于战争而造成的移民是增加焦虑的重要预测因素.
- 男性的学术人员表现出比女性更高的焦虑程度,这是典型的和平时期模式的逆转.
结论:
- 这项研究强调了乌克兰学者之间相当大的焦虑负担.
- 流离失所的学者和男性需要有针对性的心理健康干预.
- 调查结果为支持冲突地区的学术人员和确保研究连续性的政策提供了信息.
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