透析接入的价格:接入类型和以患者为中心的方法对成本的影响
Nathan Sim1,2, Hanzhou Li1, John T Moon1
1Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Division of Interventional Radiology and Image-Guided Medicine, Emory School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
The journal of vascular access
|November 8, 2024
概括
透析接入创建的自付费用和提供者补偿因程序,保险和地点而异. 通过皮肤创建AVF承担了最高的成本和补偿,突出了新透析技术的财务障碍.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 医疗器械技术 医疗器械技术
背景情况:
- 创建透析接入对于末期脏疾病管理至关重要.
- 了解对患者和提供者的财务影响对于明智的决策至关重要.
- 存在各种透析接入方式,每个都有独特的成本配置文件.
研究的目的:
- 分析四种透析接入方式的患者和提供者退款的自费 (OOP) 费用.
- 为了比较动脉静脉囊 (AVF),动脉静脉移植 (AVG),腹腔透析导管 (PDC) 和皮肤穿动脉囊 (pAVF) 的财务特征.
- 为临床医生,患者和支付人提供透析接入选择的财务考虑的信息.
主要方法:
- 对MerativeTM MarketScan商业索赔和遭遇数据库 (2017-2022) 的回顾性分析.
- 包括接受AVF,AVG,PDC或pAVF创建的患者.
- 统计分析 (ANOVA,Tukey HSD) 来比较各种方式,保险类型和服务站点的成本.
主要成果:
- 总共分析了20863个程序.
- 根据程序类型,保险和服务地点观察到OOP成本和报销的显著差异.
- 透皮AVF (pAVF) 显示了最高的整体成本和补偿.
结论:
- 患者的OOP成本和透析接入创建的提供商补偿受到程序,保险和服务地点的重大影响.
- 对pAVF的高成本和补偿反映了其复杂性和先进技术.
- 建议减少OOP的财务障碍,以促进患者采用新的,更复杂的透析接入技术,如pAVF.
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