在心力衰竭患者中,左束支部区域节奏与内心再同步对比
Juan Carlos Diaz1,2, Oriana Bastidas1,2, Julian Aristizabal2,3
1Division of Cardiology, Cardiac Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology Service, Clinica Las Vegas, Medellin, Colombia.
Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
|November 8, 2024
概括
左捆支部区域节奏 (LBBAP) 和内心心脏心脏再同步治疗 (Endo-CRT) 显示了类似的心力衰竭结果. 与Endo-CRT相比,LBBAP与更短的手术时间和降低中风风险有关.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 电力生理学 电力生理学
- 心脏衰竭管理的管理
背景情况:
- 左束枝区域节奏 (LBBAP) 和内心心脏心脏再同步疗法 (Endo-CRT) 是传统的双心室节奏替代CRT的新兴选择.
- 这些技术旨在通过优化心室脱极化来改善心力衰竭的结果.
研究的目的:
- 在需要CRT的心力衰竭 (HF) 患者中,比较LBBAP与Endo-CRT的临床结果.
- 这项研究在LBBAP和Endo-CRT手术中采用了传统的节奏指导.
主要方法:
- 一项比较研究包括223名接受LBBAP (n=197) 或Endo-CRT (n=26) 的CRT患者.
- 主要疗效终点:与HF相关的住院和所有原因死亡率的组合. 主要安全终点:与程序相关的并发症.
- 二级终点包括程序特征,心电图和心声图参数.
主要成果:
- 在LBBAP和Endo-CRT组之间的初级疗效结果 (死亡率和HF住院) 中没有发现显著差异.
- 与Endo-CRT组相比,接受LBBAP的患者的光镜时间明显缩短.
- 在随访期间,LBBAP组的中风发病率较低 (0%对11.5%,p=0.001).
结论:
- 使用常规引线的LBBAP和Endo-CRT都产生了可比的死亡率,HF住院和左心室喷射率 (LVEF) 改善.
- 内体CRT与更长的光镜时间和更高的中风风险有关.
- LBBAP提供了一个潜在的更安全的替代方案,并提高了程序效率.
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