在eSwatini杀害母亲的犯罪特征:添加到Resnick的分类模型中
Sifiso Shabangu1, Melanie Moen1
1Department of Educational Psychology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.
Frontiers in psychology
|November 8, 2024
概括
在eSwatini的母子杀人与社会文化因素,贫困和人际关系问题有关. 值得注意的是,在所有孕产妇自杀案件中都使用了毒药.
科学领域:
- 法医心理学 法医心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 母亲杀害,即母亲杀害一个孩子,是一个复杂的现象.
- 很少有人知道eSwatini和更广泛的非洲大陆的女性杀戮.
- 了解这些犯罪的动态对于预防和干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索斯瓦西尼 (eSwatini) 的母子杀人案件的犯罪特征.
- 确定导致这些犯罪的社会文化,经济和关系因素.
- 建议对现有的分类模型进行补充.
主要方法:
- 追溯性研究设计.
- 分析了2005年至2024年1月在eSwatini发生的31起母子杀人案件.
- 数据来源于法庭文件和新闻报道,随后进行内容分析.
主要成果:
- 社会文化因素,包括妇女的社会角色和传统信仰,对母亲子女谋杀有很大影响.
- 贫困和环境挑战被确定为这些杀人事件的系统原因.
- 关系上的挑战很突出,在所有亲生母亲试图自杀的事件中,毒药是唯一被使用的.
结论:
- 这项研究建议将一个额外的社会文化类别纳入Resnick对杀的分类模型.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索eSwatini和其他地区的菲利基德.
- 在脆弱人群中识别风险因素,如孕妇或年轻母亲和夫妇,至关重要.
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