在儿童和青少年中使用服务问卷 (ESQ) 的经验:希腊实际使用母版本的因子结构,可靠性,有效性,项目参数和可解释性
Konstantinos Kotsis1,2,3, Andromachi Mitropoulou4,5, Alexandra Tzotzi4,5
1Child and Adolescent Mental Health Initiative (CAMHI), Stavros Niarchos Foundation and Child Mind Institute, Athens, Greece. kostas.kotsis@childmind.org.
Journal of patient-reported outcomes
|November 8, 2024
概括
服务经验问卷 (ESQ) 是可靠和有效的评估希腊精神卫生服务. 该工具有助于测量患者体验,并推动服务改进.
科学领域:
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 现有的评估医疗系统患者体验的工具缺乏可靠性和有效性.
- 需要可靠的工具来评估服务用户的感知.
研究的目的:
- 调查服务体验问卷 (ESQ) 的母版本的因素结构,可靠性,有效性,项目参数和可解释性.
- 评估ESQ在希腊心理健康背景下适用于实际应用的适用性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及265名在希腊使用心理健康服务的护理人员的横截面调查.
- 确认因素分析用于因子结构,omega系数用于可靠性.
- 托比特回归用于收/区分有效性,项目响应理论用于项目参数和可解释性.
主要成果:
- 最好将ESQ表示为具有足够可靠性的单维构造.
- 已证明的收性和区分性有效性,与感知好处/需要额外帮助和ESQ分数之间的显著关联.
- 与全国平均水平相比,基于IRT的得分产生了五个有意义的用户满意度类别.
结论:
- 该研究提供了证据,证明ESQ在希腊的可靠性和有效性.
- 建议ESQ用于衡量服务经验,并推动希腊精神卫生保健服务的改善.
相关概念视频
Surveys
14.7K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
14.7K
Self-Report Tests of Personality
309
Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.
309
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
5.2K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
5.2K
Socioemotional Experience and Gender Development
22
Social-emotional experiences and cultural influences play significant roles in shaping gender development. During middle childhood, from ages 6 to 11, peer groups become dominant in reinforcing gender norms. Children in this age group often align with same-gender peer groups, which actively encourage behaviors that conform to traditional gender roles. For instance, boys may be discouraged from engaging in activities perceived as feminine, reinforcing culturally dictated norms about masculinity...
22


