检查正念作为一种提高炼体验的策略
Misbah Ticklay1, Leighton Jones1
1School of Sport and Physical Activity, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK.
在户外散步时倾听正念录音可以增强运动的乐趣和积极的情绪. 这种策略可以提高对体力活动的参与度,即使是在低到中等强度的环境中.
科学领域:
- 运动心理学 运动心理学
- 正念和幸福感正念和幸福感
背景情况:
- 积极的情感反应对于持续的运动参与至关重要.
- 正念和音乐是改善炼相关感觉的策略.
- 以前的正念研究往往发生在实验室环境中.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究在户外散步时听到正念录音的效果.
- 为了检查正念是否增强了在运动期间的情感反应和注意力集中.
- 将正念干预与自然环境中的对照条件进行比较.
主要方法:
- 34名参与者完成了1.5英里的自主步行户外步行.
- 参与者被分为一个正念记录组和一个控制组.
- 用感觉量表来衡量情感反应,通过体育活动享受量表来衡量感觉和享受.
主要成果:
- 正念小组在运动期间报告了显著更大的快乐 (p < .001).
- 正念小组的乐趣得分明显更高 (p < .001).
- 两组之间没有发现注意力集中的显著差异 (p = .120).
结论:
- 正念录音可以在低到中等强度户外炼期间增强快乐和享受.
- 这种方法提供了一种实际的策略,以改善身体活动的主观体验.
- 研究结果支持使用正念来促进持续的炼参与.
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