美国的运动生理学学位:对世俗趋势的更新
1School of Medical and Health SciencesEdith Cowan University, Joondalup, Australia.
Advances in physiology education
|November 8, 2024
概括
运动生理学学位显示出显著的增长,在学士学位中达到创纪录的水平.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 高等教育趋势 高等教育趋势
- 研究生研究 毕业生研究
背景情况:
- 监测授予学位对于了解机构优先事项和社会对技能需求至关重要.
- 公共机构和专业组织应追踪毕业生途径,以服务于公共利益和成员需求.
- 运动生理学领域在过去二十年中出现了大幅增长.
研究的目的:
- 分析2002-2003年美国运动生理学学位的世俗趋势.
- 识别该领域授予的学士,士和博士学位的模式.
- 检查运动生理学毕业生的人口结构变化,特别是性别分布.
主要方法:
- 利用了国家教育统计中心发布的电子表格数据.
- 分析了不同学术水平 (学士,士,博士学位) 授予学位数量的趋势.
- 检查了运动生理学毕业生的性别特异性数据.
主要成果:
- 运动生理学学士学位在2021-2022年达到创纪录的31066名 (1.5%的美国所有学士学位).
- 最近学士学位的增加主要是由女性毕业生推动的 (2021-2022年58.9%),而男性毕业生自2016-2017年以来停滞不前.
- 士学位继续上升 (51.6%的女性),博士学位保持稳定 (52.2%的女性) 自2013-2014年以来.
结论:
- 运动生理学已经经历了显著的增长,学士学位达到创纪录的水平,主要是由于女性入学率的增加.
- 男性毕业生的停滞和男性与女性相比较较低的比例需要进一步讨论和调查.
- 运动生理学组织应监测这些趋势,并将数据纳入毕业生目的地报告.
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