进行水 - 能源 - 食品联系研究:什么,为什么,以及如何
Ebrahim Farmandeh1, Shahla Choobchian2, Shobeir Karami3
1Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Scientific reports
|November 8, 2024
概括
全球资源压力和营养不良凸显了需要平衡资源使用的需要. 水-能源-食品联系 (WEFN) 研究,特别关注系统可持续性,为优化和风险评估提供了一个框架.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 资源管理 资源管理
- 可持续性研究 可持续性研究
背景情况:
- 资源短缺和营养不良的全球挑战仍然存在.
- 资源质量下降,特别是水,加剧了这些问题.
- 平衡资源消耗是各国和专家的首要任务.
研究的目的:
- 调查水 - 能源 - 食品联系 (WEFN) 研究的目标,理由和方法.
- 解决在平衡和最佳资源利用方面的研究缺口.
- 为选择适当的WEFN研究方法提供框架.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种连续的混合方法方法.
- 集成内容分析与分析网络流程 (ANP).
- 分析了目标,并确定了WEFN研究的关键方法.
主要成果:
- 世界环境论坛网络的研究目标分为七个领域:可持续性评估,规划整合,资源优化,系统管理,理论开发,影响评估和风险评估.
- 系统可持续性评估是WEFN研究的主要驱动力.
- 在分析层次过程 (AHP) 中,模拟是有效的,而在ANP中,统计分析和模拟是关键.
结论:
- 为了应对复杂的资源挑战,WEFN研究至关重要.
- 系统的可持续性是最关键的目标.
- 建议采用决策图来指导选择最佳的WEFN研究方法.
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