年轻的母亲和电子健康:一个范围审查
Kyla F Wiens1, Kayla M Joyce1, Rachel G Cluett1
1Department of Psychology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3T 2N2, Canada.
Archives of women's mental health
|November 8, 2024
概括
26岁以下的年轻母亲面临着心理健康方面的挑战. 这次审查发现电子健康干预很少,强调需要更多关于母亲心理健康和育儿支持的可访问数字工具的研究.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 年轻的母亲 (≤25岁) 经历精神健康风险升高.
- 有限的心理健康和育儿干预措施满足了这一人口群的特定需求.
- 电子健康干预提供了一个潜在的支持途径.
研究的目的:
- 对现有关于电子健康干预措施的现有研究进行范围审查,以对年轻母亲的心理健康和育儿进行范围审查.
- 识别和总结相关研究的特点和发现.
主要方法:
- 搜索了多个数据库 (CINAHL,MEDLINE,PsycINFO,PsycARTICLES,PubMed) 查找2000年至2024年间发表的同行评审文章.
- 应用了阿克西和奥马利的五阶段范围审查方法和PRISMA指南.
- 包括专注于26岁以下母亲心理健康和/或育儿技能的电子健康计划的研究.
主要成果:
- 选了3431个标题/摘要,有112个全文评论,最终包括4项研究.
- 审查的干预措施针对的是心理健康 (主要是抑郁症) 和育儿技能 (主要是应对技能).
- 每项研究都评估了一种不同的干预类型,并包括参与者的反.
结论:
- 年轻的母亲重视电子健康功能,如灵活性,短信和同行支持.
- 初步发现表明,需要进一步开发和研究针对年轻母亲心理健康和育儿需求的电子健康干预措施.
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