实时室内环境质量 (IEQ) 监测使用基于物联网的无线传感网络
Tsz-Wun Tsang1, Kwok-Wai Mui1, Ling-Tim Wong1
1Department of Building Environment and Energy Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 9, 2024
概括
这项研究实施了物联网 (IoT) 网络来监测香港摩天大楼的室内环境质量 (IEQ). 实时数据改善了乘客舒适度和设施管理策略.
科学领域:
- 建筑科学 建筑科学
- 环境监测 环境监测
- 智能建筑智能建筑
背景情况:
- 增加室内时间需要监测室内环境质量 (IEQ),以确保居住者的福祉.
- 由于对居民满意度和健康的担忧,IEQ监测的智能解决方案正在扩大.
研究的目的:
- 通过物联网 (IoT) IEQ传感网络探索以乘客为中心的方法.
- 评估IEQ并提高香港一座办公摩天大楼的乘客舒适度和能源效率.
主要方法:
- 在15个月内在12个地点的办公摩天大楼中部署了一个物联网IEQ传感网络.
- 收集热,空气,听觉和视觉舒适度参数的实时数据 (1分钟间隔).
- 综合物理传感与主观调查进行整体评估.
主要成果:
- 物联网网络捕获了即时的环境变化,揭示了空间和时间动态.
- 确定了不适的特定来源,从而为设施管理制定了有针对性的缓解策略.
- 提供了有关乘客舒适度和能源效率的见解.
结论:
- 以用户为中心,基于物联网的方法可以增强IEQ的监控和管理.
- 个性化,以乘客为中心的设计策略提高了福祉,舒适性和生产力.
- 实时数据集成对于优化建筑环境至关重要.
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