陆上石油管道的物联网泄漏检测系统基于温度学
Danielle Mascarenhas Maia1, João Vitor Silva Mendes1, João Pedro Almeida Miranda Silva1
1Postgraduate Program in Sustainable Development (MPDS), SENAI CIMATEC University Center, Orlando Gomes Avenue, 1845, Piatã, Salvador 41650-010, BA, Brazil.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 9, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了一种新的物联网 (IoT) 系统,用于远程油田的实时管道泄漏检测. 视觉热成像系统提供可信和自动的异常检测,以加强操作监控.
科学领域:
- 石油工程是石油工程中的一个.
- 传感器技术 传感器技术
- 物联网 (IoT) 的物联网 (IoT) 的物联网.
背景情况:
- 遥远的陆上油田依赖于广泛的管道网络,容易泄漏.
- 缺乏基础设施阻碍了这些地区有效的远程监测和早期异常检测.
- 现有的系统往往缺乏实时数据分析能力,以便及时干预.
研究的目的:
- 为基于物联网 (IoT) 的实时管道泄漏检测系统提出和验证概念验证.
- 开发一个利用热成像用于视觉和自动异常识别的系统.
- 为了使监督人员和现场工作人员能够远程监控管道运行状态.
主要方法:
- 实施一个物联网系统,利用热成像来检测泄漏.
- 使用Zigbee网络在物联网设备之间进行通信.
- 使用4G移动网络将数据传输到基于Web的接口.
- 为运营商开发一个网页,以便监控系统状态并接收警报.
主要成果:
- 展示了基于物联网的视觉和自动泄漏检测系统的可行性和可信性.
- 证实了系统能够实时检测管道泄漏的能力.
- 在物联网框架内验证了热成像作为主要检测方法的有效性.
结论:
- 拟议的物联网系统为远程陆上油田的实时管道泄漏检测提供了可行的解决方案.
- 该系统通过各种设备实现远程监控来增强运营监督.
- 这种方法提供了一种具有成本效益和效率的方法,以防止因管道泄漏而造成的环境损害和运营损失.
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