牙功能状况作为沙科佩尼亚可能的风险因素:基于计算机断层扫描的研究
1Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey.
Journal of oral rehabilitation
|November 9, 2024
概括
牙脱落和假牙不合适与肉症有关,这种疾病影响肌肉质量. 保持功能性牙对于整体健康和预防肉症至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
背景情况:
- 标志着肌肉质量损失的萨尔科佩尼亚可能受到效率的影响,这取决于功能性牙.
- 了解口腔健康和肉症之间的关系对于老年人的健康管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过基于计算机断层扫描 (CT) 的成像来评估肉症的状态.
- 为了研究功能牙和肉症之间的关联.
- 为了检查假牙状况和肉症之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 计算机断层扫描 (CT) 扫描用于测量psoas肌肉区域和辐射密度 (Hounsfield单位平均计算 - HUAC) 以评估肉症.
- 功能性牙的评价是基于牙数量和闭塞对的数量.
- 309名患者的假牙状况也得到了评估.
主要成果:
- 在24.5%的患者中发现了萨科佩尼亚.
- 与没有肉病患者相比,患有肉病的患者牙显著减少 (17.12对22.24,p < 0.001).
- 在不合适的假牙和肉症之间发现了显著的积极关联 (p < 0.001).
结论:
- 牙损失和假牙不合适与肉症有显著的关联.
- 保持功能性牙和适当的闭塞对于预防肉症很重要.
- 这项研究强调了老年人口腔健康和肌肉质量之间的联系.
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