压力研究的新时代:支持数字时代的用户性能和体验
Gerald Matthews1, Ryon Cumings1, Erika P De Los Santos1
1Department of Psychology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA.
Ergonomics
|November 9, 2024
概括
这篇评论探讨了数字时代的压力和人体工程学,研究了人工智能和虚拟现实等新技术如何影响用户,组织和社会. 它提出了未来研究和减轻压力战略的原则.
科学领域:
- 人与计算机的交互
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
- 数字人体工程学数字人体工程学
背景情况:
- 压力会对用户体验和技术性能产生负面影响.
- 数字时代在个人,组织和社会层面提出了新的压力因素.
- 了解这些压力因素对于设计以用户为中心的数字系统至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查未来关于数字时代压力和人体工程学的研究方向.
- 分析个人,组织和社会文化层面的压力.
- 确定指导未来研究和减轻压力的原则.
主要方法:
- 一个全面的文献综述,结构跨越三个层面的分析:个人,组织和社会文化.
- 检查新兴技术及其对用户压力的影响.
- 简要介绍神经机能学和情绪设计用于减轻压力.
主要成果:
- 个人层面的压力因素包括人工智能,机器人,虚拟现实和自动驾驶汽车.
- 组织压力因素包括网络安全,员工监控和工作场所偏见.
- 社会文化压力源源于社交媒体的互动和不断变化的伦理挑战.
结论:
- 未来的研究应该解决数字压力的多面性质.
- 神经机能学和情感设计为减轻压力提供了潜在的途径.
- 提出了七个高级原则,以指导未来在数字压力和人体工程学方面的工作.
相关概念视频
Optimal Arousal Theory
142
The optimal arousal theory suggests that performance is maximized when an individual experiences a moderate level of arousal. This theory is closely tied to the Yerkes-Dodson law, which illustrates an inverted U-shaped relationship between arousal and performance. The law, formulated by psychologists Robert Yerkes and John Dodson, implies an ideal arousal level for optimal performance, and deviations from this level can lead to declines in effectiveness.
Inverted U-Shaped Performance Curve
The...
Inverted U-Shaped Performance Curve
The...
142
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
27
Adopting a healthier lifestyle often requires overcoming significant challenges, but leveraging psychological, social, and cultural resources can facilitate meaningful change. Effective self-change hinges on understanding and applying key tools such as motivation and goal setting, which help sustain efforts toward long-term health benefits.
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
27


