相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 7, 2025

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Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
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尼日利亚童婚的经济负担
Xiangming Fang1, Deborah Fry2, Jingru Ren3
1College of Economics and Management, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China; School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, USA.
Child abuse & neglect
|November 9, 2024
概括
尼日利亚的童婚对健康和教育造成严重影响,每年使国家损失超过100亿美元. 结束童婚对尼日利亚至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 童婚是尼日利亚的一个重大问题,影响儿童权利,公共卫生和国家发展.
- 关于童婚对尼日利亚卫生和教育的经济影响的知识有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了估计尼日利亚童婚的经济负担.
- 分析童婚对健康和教育成果的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自约42,000个尼日利亚家庭的数据 (2018年尼日利亚人口和健康调查).
- 计算了对健康影响的人口归因分数.
- 估计和货币化为残疾调整的生命年 (DALYs) 损失.
- 评估了对女童教育成绩和收入的影响.
主要成果:
- 42%的尼日利亚妇女经历过童婚.
- 童婚与增加的母婴死亡率和不良健康结果有关.
- 它使女童的中学/高等教育完成率降低了22.98%,女性的收入降低了12%.
结论:
- 童婚给尼日利亚带来了巨大的经济负担.
- 迫切需要采取行动,并将其纳入国家预算,以结束童婚.
- 结束童婚对于尼日利亚的繁荣未来至关重要.
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