在中国西北的格尔盆地,地层重叠和沉积面的演变之间的关系,中国西北
Yuanpei Zhang1, Qingchun Meng2, Fajun Guo2
1College of Earth Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266590, China.
Scientific reports
|November 9, 2024
概括
Stratigraphic重叠显著影响了Junggar盆地的沉积面分布. 这项研究揭示了白时期的重叠机制及其对Hala'alat山的沉积系统的影响.
科学领域:
- 沉积地质的地质学
- 在平流体学上,平流体学是平流体学.
- 构造学地质形态学的构造学地质形态.
背景情况:
- 了解沉积物分布需要分析盆地边缘地形及其与沉积过程的相互作用.
- 格尔盆地的Hala'alat山的复杂的构造环境和沉积环境在定义白纪沉积模型时提出了挑战.
- 层级重叠对沉积层面的空间演变的影响仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了阐明Hala'alat山的白纪系统的进化和沉积模型.
- 为了研究白纪层状图重叠的起源机制和边界范围.
- 分析沉积层面的分布和演变,这些区域受到地平面重叠的影响.
主要方法:
- 整合石质学分析.
- 井口记录数据的解释.
- 对地震数据的分析.
主要成果:
- 在白纪水河形成的第二个 (K1q2) 和第三个 (K1q3) 成员中观察到明显的层级重叠.
- 石质学的过渡从聚合物到更细粒度的砂岩,沉积面从风扇三角洲演变为岸边浅湖沙吧.
- 在Hutubi形成 (K1h1-K1h3),降低斜率和稳定的环境导致较短的重叠距离,并且沉积面没有显著的变化.
结论:
- 层级图形重叠与沉积面区的分布和演变密切相关.
- 这项研究加深了对支配沉积物系统的动态进化规律的理解.
- 这些发现为Hala'alat山区的重叠沉积机制提供了宝贵的见解,这与石油勘探有关.
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