病理学家在胸腔移植中提供直接患者护理:相同的目标,不同的范围
Melanie C Bois1,2, Marie-Christine Aubry1, Anja C Roden1
1From the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology (Bois, Aubry, Roden, Boland, Lo, Larson, Ness, Gleichner, Peters, Layman, Yi, Maleszewski).
Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
|November 10, 2024
概括
心脏和肺移植接受者现在可以与病理学家互动,以了解他们的移植器官. 该计划增强了患者的理解,并提供了情感上的关闭,改善了他们的整体护理体验.
科学领域:
- 移植病理学 移植病理学
- 患者教育 患者教育
- 医学人文学科 医学人文学科
背景情况:
- 心脏和肺异构移植接受者有独特的需要了解他们的病理.
- 患者经常与实验室互动进行全移植监测.
- 人们需要更好地了解患者对解剖器官病理的理解.
研究的目的:
- 为了解决患者对移植器官的好奇心.
- 为了提高患者对移植病理学的理解.
- 提高对病理学家在正在进行的移植护理中的作用的认识.
主要方法:
- "在我的路上"计划促进了病理学家与患者的互动.
- 互动包括私人器官查看和病理学讨论.
- 患者会收到3D模型,展示了他们被移植的器官.
主要成果:
- 在2017-2022年期间记录了158次互动.
- 该计划涉及心脏 (61%),肺 (34%) 和心肺 (5%) 移植的接受者.
- 协调员报告说,患者的理解和情感关闭度增加了.
结论:
- 直接的病理学家-患者互动是移植受体的可行模式.
- 3D器官模型赋予患者权力,提高了他们的满意度.
- 该计划提高了对病理学在移植护理中的作用的理解.
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