在劳动和分娩中,护士对预防和控制感染的障碍的看法
Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN
|November 10, 2024
概括
护士在劳动和分娩环境中面临感染预防和控制 (IPC) 的挑战. 解决这些障碍需要量身定制的资源和干预措施,以提高患者安全.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 预防和控制感染的预防和控制.
- 护理研究 护理研究
背景情况:
- 与医疗保健相关的感染 (HAI) 仍然是产科机构的一个重大问题.
- 有效的感染预防和控制 (IPC) 实践对于孕产妇和新生儿的结果至关重要.
- 有限的研究存在于劳动和分娩护士在实施IPC时面临的具体障碍.
研究的目的:
- 确定护士对执行劳动和分娩中IPC推实践的障碍的看法.
- 为这个特定的临床环境制定有针对性的资源和干预措施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用两个重点小组进行定性研究.
- 16名劳工和分娩护士的便利样本.
- 数据使用克鲁格的系统分析过程,由三个独立审稿人进行分析.
主要成果:
- 关于IPC障碍的五个主要主题出现了:缺乏问责制,不一致的指导应用,不可预测的劳动和分娩环境,IPC资源的优先级较低,以及护理协调不佳.
- 参与者强调了IPC推实践的一贯实施所面临的挑战.
- 主题强调影响IPC遵守的系统和环境因素.
结论:
- 护士所遇到的确定的障碍,阻碍了在劳动和分娩方面的一致的IPC实践.
- 需要有针对性的干预措施和分娩专用IPC资源.
- 解决这些障碍可以改善患者的安全和分娩环境中的结果.
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