坚的家长:家长坚尺度的开发和验证
Ziwen Teuber1, Jesus Alfonso D Datu2, Elouise Botes1
1University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Assessment
|November 11, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了家长坚度表 (PGS) 来衡量家长的坚持. 研究结果显示,父母的坚预测了关键结果,为了解育儿挑战提供了有价值的工具.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 坚,以坚持和对长期目标的热情为特征,是成功的关键预测因素.
- 现有的坚度指标缺乏领域特异性,特别是在复杂的育儿领域.
- 了解父母的坚持是支持儿童福祉和家庭运作的关键.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个特定领域的测量家长的坚:家长坚量表 (PGS).
- 评估PGS的心理特征,包括其因子结构,可靠性和有效性.
- 检查家长坚与家长福祉和儿童结果的预测效用.
主要方法:
- 收集了1373名美国家长的纵向数据.
- 家长坚度表 (PGS) 经过三个阶段的开发和验证:项目开发,因子结构分析和有效性测试.
- 测量不变性被测试在性别,儿童的特殊需求状态,和时间.
主要成果:
- PGS证明了一个强大的三因素结构,具有良好的心理测量特性.
- 该尺度显示了关键的人口和上下文变量的 (部分) 标量测量不变性.
- 通过PGS测量的家长坚,显著预测了家长的情绪疲,自我效能,自主支持和孩子的学校幸福感,甚至超出了一般的坚和良心.
结论:
- 家长坚度表 (PGS) 是一种心理测量上健全且有价值的工具,用于评估家长领域的坚度.
- 父母坚是一种独特的构造,有助于理解父母的经历和孩子的结果.
- 可以在研究和实践中利用PGS来识别和支持表现出长期目标的父母.
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